Abstract:
Techniques in a plant tissue culture, genetic engineering are important for production of new cultivars in the field of Agricultural Biotechnology. Egg plant (Solanum melongene L.) is an agronomically important non- tuberous Solanaceous crop growing for its nutrients vegetables. In popular medicine, egg plant is indicated for the treatment of several diseases, including diabetics, arthritis, asthma and bronchitis. The Brinjal is susceptible of a number of diseases and pests capable of causing serious crop losses. The problem has been overcome by the hybridization eggplant with wild resistant solanum species, which contains a wide genetic diversity and are source of useful agroclimatic traits. Egg plant tissue contains a high morphogenetic potential, that is useful for developmental studies a well as for establishing biotechnological approaches to produce improved varieties, such as embryo rescue, in vitro selection, somatic hybridization and genetic transformation. In the present study a suitable protocol for the in vitro seed germination and field transfer of Egg plant (Solanum melongene L.) are standardized using Ms media supplemented with BAP and NAA. The germinated seedlings were successfully transferred to the field for planting. The plant which grown in this technique provide good yield.
By:
K. Nithya S.Ramya Under the guidance of Dr. J. Philip Robinson Ph.D
Department of Biotechnology
K.S. Rangasamy College of Technology
Tiruchengode- 637 215
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